The equation below shows the products formed when a solution of silver nitrate (AgNO3) reacts with a solution of sodium chloride
1 answer:
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of water produced in the reaction is 97.2 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of calcium hydroxide = 2.70 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of calcium hydroxide and HCl follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of calcium hydroxide produces 2 moles of water
So, 2.70 moles of calcium hydroxide will produce = of HCl
To calculate mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Moles of water = 5.40 moles
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of water produced in the reaction is 97.2 grams
Answer:
Explanation:
<u><em>1. First determine the empirical formula.</em></u>
a) Base: 100 g of compound
mass atomic mass number of moles
g g/mol mol
C 26.06 12.011 26.06/12.011 = 2.17
H 13.13 1.008 13.13/1.008 = 13.03
N 60.81 14.007 60.81/14.007 = 4.34
b) Divide every number of moles by the smallest number: 2.17
mass number of moles proportion
C 2.17/2.17 1
H 13.03/2.17 6
N 4.34/2.17 2
c) Empirical formula
d) Mass of the empirical formula
<u><em>2. Molecular formula</em></u>
Since the mass of one unit of the empirical formula is equal to the molar mass of the compound, the molecular formula is the same as the empirical formula: