Empirical Formulae for;
Compound 1- K5 Mn5 O16
Compound 2- Na2 Cr2 O7
Compound 3- C3 H4 O4
Compound 4- C3 H3 O1
Explanation:
Step 1; as all the element percentages are given in percent assume the total mass of the compound is 100g and take each percentage as grams i.e., 27.5% of K as 27.5 g of K and so on.
Step 2; convert the mass of each element into their mole values by dividing available mass by molar masses.
Molar masses of required elements are as follows; K=39, Mn=55, O=16 C=12, H=1, Na=23, Cr=52.
Step 3; Divide all the values by the smallest mole value. I.e. for compound 1 after dividing the masses by molar masses we get 0.705, 0.681, and 2.187 for elements K, Mn, O respectively. Divide all three values with the least value which is 0.681 and write these values down.
Step 4; Convert all the numbers available into whole numbers by multiplying with suitable values. i.e. 3 if values are 0.33, 2 if values are 0.5 etc.
Step 5; Assign these values to corresponding elements and you will get the above empirical formula.
Answer:
To determine how many electrons fit in each energy level, use the formula:
2n²
N is equal to the number of energy levels. Using this formula, we can determine that there are:
- First energy level holds 2 electrons
- Second energy level holds 8 electrons
- Third energy level holds 18 electrons
- Fourth energy level holds 32 electrons
- And so on...
Keep in mind though, that for an atom's outermost shell, it can only contain 8 valence electrons due to the octet rule that states that an element only needs eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to be stable.
To determine the level of radionuclides present
Answer:
You’re taking a walk on a warm fall morning. The temperature is about 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and you cannot see a cloud anywhere in the sky. You notice that the ground has no dew on it either. This means the <u>relative humidity</u> is low.
Answer:
the mass number, trust me
