Answer: 2.8 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.
Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH
Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles
5.6 = 2Z
Divide both sides by 2
5.6/2 = 2Z/2
2.8 = Z
Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH
Answer:
Mass = 76.176 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of lead(II) chloride produced = 62.9 g
Mass of lead(II) nitrate used = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2HCl → PbCl₂ + 2HNO₃
Number of moles of lead(II) chloride:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 62.9 g/ 278.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.23 mol
Now we will compare the moles of lead(II) chloride with Pb(NO₃)₂ from balance chemical equation:
PbCl₂ : Pb(NO₃)₂
1 : 1
0.23 : 0.23
Mass of Pb(NO₃)₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.23 mol × 331.2 g/mol
Mass = 76.176 g
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Answer: The percent yield of the reaction is 77.0 %
Explanation:
According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of 
produces = 2 moles of 
2.18 moles of is produced by=
of
Mass of =
percent yield =
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