Answer: Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: Unplanned inventory investment.
Unplanned inventory investment is a component of investment spending. The other component of investment spending is planned inventory investment.
Unplanned inventory investment occurs when actual sales are more or less than the company's expected sales which results in unplanned changes occurred in the inventories.
Hence, in the Keynesian-cross model, actual expenditures differ from planned expenditures by the amount of Unplanned inventory investment.
Answer:
Most auctions are without reserve and therefore the auctioneer cannot withdraw the lamp.
Explanation:
Every auction seems to be either "of-reserve" versus "without-reserve." So the reaction to whether an auction house manages higher bids depends on that form of bidding being carried out. In an offering with reserves, the auction house may reject a higher offer (retain the privilege to reject ...) in which any better bid should be approved in an offering without deposit.
Put differently, the auction house is not obliged to deliver to the top purchaser in a with reserved sale. Essentially, the next bigger raise reflects the minimum price.
If people refused to use banks to create checkable deposits, the banking system would not be able to create new money.
Checkable deposits include all accounts on which checks can be drawn. These deposits allow the owner of bank account to write checks to third parties. Also, they are very liquid assets that allow depositors to have an easy access to their funds.
For these reason, checkable deposits generally are important but also one of the lowest-cost source of bank funds, covering a large share of bank liabilities. Thus, banks create money by lending excess reserves to consumers and businesses.
Hence, if people refused to use banks to create checkable deposits, the money multiplier decreases.
To learn more about Checkable deposits here:
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A.click the chart and ask t edit data