Answer:
d. percentage change in the quantity demanded of one good divided by the percentage change in the price of another good.
Explanation:
Price-demand elasticity measures the demand sensitivity of a good when a change in the price of another good occurs. For example, what happens to the demand for bread when the price of butter varies? This depends on the cross elasticity of demand since these goods tend to be complementary.
The price elasticity of cross demand between two goods is easily calculated by a formula where the numerator is the change in the quantity of a good and the denominator is the percentage change in the price of the complementary good.
If the calculation of elasticity is greater than 1, it means that the amount demanded for bread is sensitive (elastic) to the price of butter and tends to vary sharply. If the result is between 0 and 1, the demand is inelastic, that is, the amount of bread demanded will not change considerably when the price of butter varies. If the calculation is equal to 1, then the demand for bread varies perfectly with the price of butter.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, revenue variance refers to the difference between the revenue one expects to earn as per the budget made for a specified period of time and the revenue it actually earned in that time.
Organisations calculate revenue variance to identify the reasons they are not performing well or the qualities they are performing more than expected.
This measure helps organisation in decision making as to whether they should make changes in their process, and if so then wheat changes, or should remain as they are.
Answer:
The answer is rise, fewer
Explanation:
When the market is more optimistic about a firm, its share price will RISE OR INCREASE as a result, it will need to issue FEWER shares to raise funds that are needed.
Share price can increase as a result of positive economic environment. For example, the company is making consistent profit, prevailing economic or environmental conditions are favouring the company.
When this happens, company will issue lower shares to raise fund because many investors will be looking to buy their shares.
Answer:
$21
Explanation:
As we know that
The inventory should be recorded in the books of accounts by applying the lower value of cost or net realizable value
In the given case
The cost is $23
And, the net realizable value is
= Expected selling price - selling cost
= $36 - $15
= $21
So by comparing the cost and net realizable value, the net realizable value contains the lower value i.e $21 and the same is recorded on the balance sheet for inventory
Answer:
$4,800
Explanation:
The computation of additional annual cash inflow is shown below:-
Saving in Annual Maintenance Cost by new machine = $15,000 - $6,000
= $9,000
Net savings on Maintenance = $9,000 × (1 - 0.4)
= $5,400
Decrease in Depreciation due to purchase of New machinery
= ($60,000 ÷ 10) - ($45,000 - 10)
= $6,000 - $4,500
= $1500
Tax to be paid due to decrease in Depreciation = Decrease in Depreciation due to purchase of New machinery × Tax rate
= $1,500 × 0.4
= $600
Net Annual cash Inflow due to new machinery = Net savings on Maintenance - Tax to be paid due to decrease in Depreciation
= $5,400 - $600
= $4,800
So, for computing the additional annual cash inflow we simply applied the above formula.