Answer:
a. are acid participants in, or by-products of, cellular metabolism
Explanation:
cellular metabolism is the process in which several chemical recation stakes place in body. there aretwo type of cellular metabolism - catabolism and anabolsim, which serves for several body functions.
During the chemical reaction of cellular metabolism, many acids are produced which are called metabolic acids. Several metabolic pathways produces different acids such as carboxylic acid, citric acid and amino acid. All the metabolic acid maintains body's functional activities,if any case acid formation increases it causes metabloic acidosis.
Hence, the correct option is a. "Metabolic acids are the acid participants of celular metablosim".
<span>D) composed of one or more eukaryotic cells</span>
The answer is nonvascular plants.
The plants that are similar to algae are
called nonvascular plants. They are the plants small plants with the absence of
vascular system. They do not have roots. They have small hair likes that insert
to substrate to keep the plants in place instead of roots. These are called
rhizoids.
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Answer:
Unconditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning may be defined as a type of learning procedure in which the biological procedure is used to pair up with the previous nerve stimulus. This stimulus result in the response of an individual.
The Pavlov experiment with the dog explains the process of classical conditioning. The ringing of bell (conditioned stimulus) is paired with unconditioned stimulus (meat presentation).
Thus, the meat presentation is unconditioned stimulus.