Answer: The average speed is 27,24 mph (exactly 1008/37 mph)
Explanation:
This is solved using a three rule: We know the speeds and the distances, what we can obtain from it is the time used. It is done like this:
1h--->18mi
X ---->20 mi, then X=20mi*1h/18mi= 10/9 h=1,111 h
1h--->56mi
X ---->20 mi, then X=20mi*1h/56mi= 5/14 h=0,35714 h
Then the average speed is calculated by taking into account that it was traveled 40mi and the time used was 185/126 h=1,468 h and since speed is distance over time we get the answer. Average speed= 40mi/(185/126 h)=1008/37 mph=27,24 mph.
For vertical motion, use the following kinematics equation:
H(t) = X + Vt + 0.5At²
H(t) is the height of the ball at any point in time t for t ≥ 0s
X is the initial height
V is the initial vertical velocity
A is the constant vertical acceleration
Given values:
X = 1.4m
V = 0m/s (starting from free fall)
A = -9.81m/s² (downward acceleration due to gravity near the earth's surface)
Plug in these values to get H(t):
H(t) = 1.4 + 0t - 4.905t²
H(t) = 1.4 - 4.905t²
We want to calculate when the ball hits the ground, i.e. find a time t when H(t) = 0m, so let us substitute H(t) = 0 into the equation and solve for t:
1.4 - 4.905t² = 0
4.905t² = 1.4
t² = 0.2854
t = ±0.5342s
Reject t = -0.5342s because this doesn't make sense within the context of the problem (we only let t ≥ 0s for the ball's motion H(t))
t = 0.53s
Explanation:
Young' modulus is the ratio of normal stress to the longitudinal strain. Mathematically, it is given by :
Normal stress is given by force per unit area. Longitudinal strain is the change in length per unit original length.
The mathematical definition of Young's modulus is given by :
..........(1)
Where
is the change in length
F is the force
A is the area of cross section
So, the Young's modulus refers to the change in length of the object. Hence, the correct option is (b) "length".
Direction and Strength can be measured of force
To solve this problem we will use the relationship given between the centripetal Force and the Force caused by the weight, with respect to the horizontal and vertical components of the total tension given.
The tension in the vertical plane will be equivalent to the centripetal force therefore

Here,
m = mass
v = Velocity
r = Radius
The tension in the horizontal plane will be subject to the action of the weight, therefore

Matching both expressions with respect to the tension we will have to


Then we have that,


Rearranging to find the velocity we have that

The value of the angle is 14.5°, the acceleration (g) is 9.8m/s^2 and the radius is



Replacing we have that


Therefore the speed of each seat is 4.492m/s