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aleksklad [387]
3 years ago
15

Your consulting firm has been hired by the State of California to help them decide on funding for the Univer- sity of California

. Your analysis is based on the following premise: higher education has important spillover benefits for the state. When the workforce is more educated, then it is more likely that collaborations between workers with higher education will collaborate together and lead to new business and technology innovations. Education, therefore, leads to more new businesses, higher paying jobs, and increased economic growth for the state. Background. Before addressing the issue of higher education spending, you need to first explain the concept of an ezternality. You will explain an externality using the example of a surfboard factory located near the Pacific Ocean that dumps its pollution in the ocean, where ocean currents then take it downstream and harm fisheries. a. Explain how pollution is an externality. b. Using a graph, show that there is an over-production of surfboards; that is, without government intervention the private market will produce more surfboards than the socially efficient quantity

Business
1 answer:
Alla [95]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) loss caused to fisheries by pollution is an externality. B) Graph is attached

Explanation:

a) Externality is the cost benefit or loss to a 3rd party due to any activity that is not under its control. An exampe is pollution. In this scenario, losses to fisheries resulting from pollution by surf factory is an externality over. The pollution created by surfboard factory is not under the control of fisheries.

b) Graph is attached. As the production increases, Marginal Private Cost increases and Marginal Social Benefit decreses. Beyond Q2, Government intervention is requried

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Anderson Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. Th
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

The total monthly fixed manufacturing cost is $328,000.

Explanation:

For 4000 units, The direct materials cost is $99.2 per unit, the direct labor cost is $45.5 per unit, the manufacturing overhead cost is $94.

For 5000 units, The direct materials cost is $99.2 per unit, the direct labor cost is $45.5 per unit, the manufacturing overhead cost is $77.6.

Total manufacturing overhead for 4,000 units

= 4,000\ \times\ 94

= $376,000

Total manufacturing overhead for 5,000 units

= 5,000\ \times\ 77.6

= $388,000

The variable cost per unit

= \frac{388,000\ -\ 376,000}{1,000}

= $12 per unit

Fixed costs

= Total cost - Total variable costs

= 388,000\ -\ (5,000\ \times\ 12)

= $328,000

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a disadvantage of assembly lines
butalik [34]
The correct option is C.
The assembly line is a manufacturing process in which parts are added as the semi finished assembly as they move from workstation to workstation. The parts are added in sequence until all the parts are added. This type of production method is not suitable for production of small batches of products. 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
After decreasing Nominal & Real GDP, the Federal Reserve will_______.
FinnZ [79.3K]
<span>After decreasing Nominal & Real GDP, the Federal Reserve will engage in Contractionary Monetary Policy. The answer is letter B. IF the Federal Reserve increases the amount of monetary growth, the economic theory shows that it will decrease in the short run but will increase eventually in the long run from their initial value.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
What are the 3 Skills listed for a roofer?
Stels [109]

Answer: A

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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Marcus paid $35 to buy a potato cannon, a cylinder that shoots potatoes hundreds of feet. He was willing to pay $45. When Marcus
julsineya [31]

Answer:

The question is incomplete; Determine the consumer surplus from the original purchase and the additional surplus generated by the resale of the cannon.

Marcus' consumer surplus=  $45-$35= $10

Starling's consumer surplus= $80-60= $20

Marcus'  producer surplus = $60-35 = $25

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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