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Nataly [62]
3 years ago
8

Use matrix addition to solve this equation: B + 15 −7 4 0 1 2 = 1 2 12 4 0 2 b11 = b12 = b13 = b21 = 4 b22 = −1 b23 = 0

Mathematics
1 answer:
Arada [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b_{11}=-14,b_{12}=9,b_{13}=8,b_{21}=4,b_{22}=-1,b_{23}=0

Step-by-step explanation:

The given matrix addition is

B+\begin{bmatrix}15&-7&4\\ 0&1&2\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2&12\\ 4&0&2\end{bmatrix}

We need to find the elements of matrix B.

Let B=\begin{bmatrix}b_{11}&b_{12}&b_{13}\\ b_{21}&b_{22}&b_{23}\end{bmatrix}

Substitute the value of matrix.

\begin{bmatrix}b_{11}&b_{12}&b_{13}\\ b_{21}&b_{22}&b_{23}\end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix}15&-7&4\\ 0&1&2\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2&12\\ 4&0&2\end{bmatrix}

After addition of two matrix we get

\begin{bmatrix}b_{11}+15&b_{12}-7&b_{13}+4\\ b_{21}+0&b_{22}+1&b_{23}+2\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2&12\\ 4&0&2\end{bmatrix}

On equating both sides.

b_{11}+15=1\Rightarrow b_{11}=-14

b_{12}-7=2\Rightarrow b_{12}=9

b_{13}+4=12\Rightarrow b_{13}=8

b_{21}+0=4\Rightarrow b_{21}=4

b_{22}+1=0\Rightarrow b_{22}=-1

b_{23}+2=2\Rightarrow b_{23}=0

Therefore, the elements of matrix B are b_{11}=-14,b_{12}=9,b_{13}=8,b_{21}=4,b_{22}=-1,b_{23}=0.

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