Answer:
b. the new species must be unable to breed with the original species.
Explanation:
By definition, species are defined as groups of similar organisms that can live and breed freely. This means that individuals in that species can interbreed and produce viable, fertile offspring. However, two different species cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring due to biological barriers known as mechanisms of reproduction isolation.
These barriers are broadly classified as pre and postzygotic. Prezygotic barriers include the following:
- Habitat isolation: Two species occupy entirely different and distant habitats.
- Temporal isolation: Two species procreate at different times of the year.
- Behavioral isolation: Two species exhibit different mating behaviors.
- Gametic isolation: The gametes of the two species cannot fertilize.
- Mechanical isolation
Speciation, the production of an entirely new species, requires a maintenance of genetic diversity. Therefore, the new and original species cannot interbreed as this would limit the gene pool and decrease genetic variations.
Answer:
Antibody, also called immunoglobulin, a protective protein produced by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance, called an antigen. Antibodies recognize and latch onto antigens in order to remove them from the body.
I think in real life because you get to see how they act and i have been on three trips i know that this is not related but I've been to Egypt and Italy and china and i am in 7th grade so ya. I think seeing animals and things in real life is the best thing to do overall.
Primary= peptide bonds
secondary= hydrogen bond
tertiary= weak bonds, hydrophobic, disulfide bridges, salt bridges
quaternary= between polypeptides
Para poder probar que la generacion espontanea despues de hervir el agua no es posible ya que en ese tiempo esa era la teoria aceptada por todos.
Anteriormente alguien habia hecho el mismo experimento tapando el frasco con un corcho, ese experimento despues de ser hervida el agua produjo seres nuevos (microorganismo) y Pasteur hirvio el agua solo para provar que los microorganismo no se podian generar magicamente despues de ser hervidos