This is a question that refers to philosophical utilitarianism.
It is the search for the maximum happiness and pleasure, with the least possible suffering, but with an implicit moral question. When we are led to the feeling of pain or pleasure, we determine the way forward and know what is right or wrong.
In this way, it is possible that we are facing a moral dilemma. In our quest for happiness or minimizing our pain, our actions can impact others. That is, utilitarianism is essentially a teleological and consequentialist theory. Therefore, we must seek the impartial maximization of the happiness of all affected by our attitudes, regardless of the affective ties.
The correct answer is the Fiedler’s contingency theory. This
is a type of contingency theory by which it shows or focuses on the
effectiveness of leadership that are likely to base on a particular situation and
the numerous factors that may take place.
In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, when a person is motivated by fulfillment needs, his or her primary concern is to attain personal values and experience growth.
What is Maslow's hierarchy of human needs?
An individual's conduct is governed by five kinds of human wants, according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory of motivation. These needs include those for physical well-being, psychological security, a sense of love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-actualization.
What are the 5 levels of Maslow hierarchy of needs in order?
- Physiological needs: On Maslow's hierarchy of requirements, physiological needs are the first of the id-driven lower wants. The most fundamental requirements for human survival are for food and water, enough sleep, clothing and shelter, general health, and reproduction.
- Safety needs: Safety is the next lower-level need that must be met. Protection against harm and theft, mental stability and wellbeing, financial security, and security of one's health are all aspects of safety.
- Love and belonging needs: The social needs, or third level of Maslow's hierarchy, are the last of the so-called lower requirements and have to do with interacting with other people. Among these requirements are relationships with friends and family, both biological (parents, siblings, and kids) and adopted (spouses and partners).
- Esteem needs: Esteem-driven demands are the first in a hierarchy of ego-driven needs that starts with esteem. Self-respect (the conviction that you are valuable and deserving of dignity) and self-esteem are the foundational components of respect (confidence in your potential for personal growth and accomplishments).
- Self-actualization requirements: Achieving your full potential as a person is referred to as self-actualization. Self-actualization needs, also known as self-fulfillment wants, are at the top of Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
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The kind of geography that deals with people and how they affect the world is Human Geography.
This branch of Geography approach systematically how humans shape the world they live in considering their spatial distribution on Earth and activities, addressing topics such as cultural geography, political geography, economic geography.
