Answer:
The correct answer will be-<em> </em><em>Homo neanderthalensis</em>
Explanation:
The closest ancestor of modern humans which evolved in the Pleistocene age which was around 7 lakh to 3 lakh years is the <em>Homo neanderthalensis</em> or Neanderthals.
The Neanderthals became extinct around 12,000-10,000 years ago by competitive <em>Homo sapiens</em>.
The specimens of Neanderthals are collected from the central and Western Asia and parts of Europe and showed approximately the same cranial capacity which is around 1450-1500 cc.
Thus, <em>Homo neanderthalensis</em> is the correct answer.
Lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation
Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
So it should have a similarities because the words makes sense
Answer: Proteins
Explanation:
Proteins are one of the most plentiful naturally-grown molecules in living systems and possess the most distinctive extent of duties of all macromolecules. The purposes of proteins are highly distinct for 20, unlike chemically different amino acids that develop large chains, plus the amino acids can occur in any method. Proteins may be architectural, regulatory, contractile, or shielding; they may work in transportation, storage, or membranes; or they may be poisons or enzymes. An instance of the function of proteins: proteins can work as enzymes or hormones. Enzymes made by living cells are catalysts in biochemical reactions and are usually proteins.