2) Typhoonosis.
Here's why:
1)Salmonella-It's a pahtogen.
2)Typhoonosis-Typhoonosis doesn't exist, so it isn't a pathogen.
3) Staphylococcus Aureus-It's a pathogen.
4)Listeria-It's a pathogen.
I hope I helped! :)
Do you have a picture? It would really help answer your question
<span>DNA methylation is a process that can change the activity of a gene without rearranging the DNA sequence. The mechanism most often is used to inactivate genes.</span>
Answer:
A single gene form different isoforms of protein that result from the alternative splicing of pre-mRNA sequences. one gene many polypeptide hypothesis applies here very well. This whole process helps in proliferating informational diversity and functional capacity of a gene that'll ultimately he;p in gene regulation.
This alternative splicing of pre-mRNA also produces proteomic diversity that result in various development states as well as various disease conditions later.
The carrying capacity for a species in an ecosystem is primarily determined by the resources in the ecosystem.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The availability of food, raw materials, water and other resources in that ecosystem are those factors that is used for the determination of the carrying capacity. The factors such as nature, the levels of wastage accumulation, removal of very important things from the system also determines the carrying capacity. a system's carrying capacity may involve matters such as available supplies of food, water, raw materials, and/or other similar resources.
The main components that determines the carrying capacity of an ecosystem are food and other resources, provided, the humans must not disturb the ecosystem for their self survival. The resources limitations and their availability determines this factor to a greater extent.
