The events of inspiration begins with the;
Impulses are conducted on the phrenic nerve to muscle fibers in the diaphragm contracting them.
As the dome shaped diaphragm moves downward the thoracic cavity expands.
At the same time the external intercostal muscles may contract raising the ribs and expanding the thoracic cavity further.
The intra-alveolar pressure decreases
Atmospheric pressure greater than intra-alveolar pressure forces the air into the respiratory tract through the air passages.
The lungs fill with air.
The correct answer is: Induction, because this could be easily changed by changing the cell's environment.
Cell differentiation (process by which cell becomes specialized) can be under the influence of many factors:
• Cytoplasmic influence because cytoplasm can influence and control the behaviour of nuclear genes.
• Embryonic induction-changing the cell environment
For example: if cells from one region of the embryo are transplanted to some other region that transplant will most likely differentiate according to the chemical regulators of the surrounding cells.
• Proteins present in a cell influences its differentiation
• Cell-Cell interactions via cell-cell adhesion and signalling molecules.
ATP is your answer here :)
Answer:
Cyanobacteria
Explanation:
Cyanobacteria were the first photosynthetic autotrophs that used water molecules as the source of electrons. Cyanobacteria were the first autotrophs that performed oxygenic photosynthesis and carried out the splitting of water.
The process of splitting water released oxygen as a gas (O2) which was released in the atmosphere of the earth as a by-product. This led to the accumulation of oxygen in the atmosphere. Some cyanobacteria can fix nitrogen and have specialized cells called heterocyst which serve as the site for nitrogen fixation.