Answer:
A polygenic trait can be described as a physical trait which is influenced by more than one gene.
The three types of selection for a polygenic trait are:
1) Directional Selection: In a directional selection, one of the phenotype is favored in an ecosystem. As a result of this favoring, the allelic frequency changes and shifts in favor of this particular trait.
2) Stabilizing selection: It is a type of natural selection in which the intermediate trait is favored. The population carries a middle trait in abundance.
3) Disruptive Selection: Disruptive trait is a type of natural selection in which the traits on the extreme sides are favored. The intermediate traits are less favored.
The answer is; The slower the cooling the larger the crystals
Slow cooling allows the aqueous molecules of the compound to find a perfect geometry and grow into a large crystal. Fast cooling causes impurities to be incorporated into the growing lattice hence atagonizing the growing crystals.
Answer:
Increase in transcription
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of forming RNA from DNA. It can be controlled by many factors like a repressor. Repressor can bind to the operator region of the promoter and hinder the movement of RNA Polymerase enzyme, halting the process.
Here, it is given that the repressor needs to first bind to an effector molecule X. Once it binds to X, it is activated and then it can bind to operator of gene A to inhibit its transcription. If the X binding domain on repressor is mutated it wont be able to bind to X. Thus it wont get activated and wont be able to attach to operator region to inhibit transcription. Hence, transcription process will keep going on uncontrolled.
Answer:
Enzymes help the most in the digestion of food.
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