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igor_vitrenko [27]
2 years ago
7

Solve the system of equations below by graphing both equations with a pencil and paper. What is the solution? y = -x + 21 y = -2

x + 30
Mathematics
1 answer:
Kamila [148]2 years ago
4 0
-x+21=-2x+30
-x+2x=-21+30
x=9
-(9)+21=12


y=12
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1. The perimeter of a piece of paper is 18 cm.
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

a) length = 3 and width = 6

Area of the rectangle = 3 × 6 = 18 cm²

b)  length = 7 and width = 2

Area of the rectangle = 7 × 2 = 14 cm²

c)  length = 5 and width = 4

Area of the rectangle = 5× 4 = 20 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>Step(i):-</em></u>

Given perimeter of the paper = 18 cm

we know that the paper has a rectangle shape

The perimeter of the rectangle = 18 cm

 2( l + w ) = 18

a)

we choose length = 3 and width = 6

The perimeter of the rectangle = 2( 3+6) = 18 cm

Area of the rectangle = 3 × 6 = 18 cm²

b)

we choose length = 7 and width = 2

The perimeter of the rectangle = 2( 7+2) = 18 cm

Area of the rectangle = 7 × 2 = 14 cm²

c)

we choose length = 5 and width = 4

The perimeter of the rectangle = 2( 5+4) = 18 cm

Area of the rectangle = 5× 4 = 20 cm²

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Some scientists believe alcoholism is linked to social isolation. One measure of social isolation is marital status. A study of
frez [133]

Answer:

1) H0: There is independence between the marital status and the diagnostic of alcoholic

H1: There is association between the marital status and the diagnostic of alcoholic

2) The statistic to check the hypothesis is given by:

\sum_{i=1}^n \frac{(O_i -E_i)^2}{E_i}

3) \chi^2 = \frac{(21-33.143)^2}{33.143}+\frac{(37-41.429)^2}{41.429}+\frac{(58-41.429)^2}{41.429}+\frac{(59-46.857)^2}{46.857}+\frac{(63-58.571)^2}{58.571}+\frac{(42-58.571)^2}{58.571} =19.72

4) df=(rows-1)(cols-1)=(3-1)(2-1)=2

And we can calculate the p value given by:

p_v = P(\chi^2_{2} >19.72)=5.22x10^{-5}

And we can find the p value using the following excel code:

"=1-CHISQ.DIST(19.72,2,TRUE)"

Since the p value is lower than the significance level so then we can reject the null hypothesis at 5% of significance, and we can conclude that we have association between the two variables analyzed.

Step-by-step explanation:

A chi-square goodness of fit test "determines if a sample data matches a population".

A chi-square test for independence "compares two variables in a contingency table to see if they are related. In a more general sense, it tests to see whether distributions of categorical variables differ from each another".

Assume the following dataset:

                    Diag. Alcoholic   Undiagnosed Alcoholic    Not alcoholic    Total

Married                     21                              37                            58                116

Not Married              59                             63                            42                164

Total                          80                             100                          100              280

Part 1

We need to conduct a chi square test in order to check the following hypothesis:

H0: There is independence between the marital status and the diagnostic of alcoholic

H1: There is association between the marital status and the diagnostic of alcoholic

The level os significance assumed for this case is \alpha=0.05

Part 2

The statistic to check the hypothesis is given by:

\sum_{i=1}^n \frac{(O_i -E_i)^2}{E_i}

Part 3

The table given represent the observed values, we just need to calculate the expected values with the following formula E_i = \frac{total col * total row}{grand total}

And the calculations are given by:

E_{1} =\frac{80*116}{280}=33.143

E_{2} =\frac{100*116}{280}=41.429

E_{3} =\frac{100*116}{280}=41.429

E_{4} =\frac{80*164}{280}=46.857

E_{5} =\frac{100*164}{280}=58.571

E_{6} =\frac{100*164}{280}=58.571

And the expected values are given by:

                    Diag. Alcoholic   Undiagnosed Alcoholic    Not alcoholic    Total

Married             33.143                       41.429                        41.429                116

Not Married     46.857                      58.571                        58.571                164

Total                   80                              100                             100                 280

And now we can calculate the statistic:

\chi^2 = \frac{(21-33.143)^2}{33.143}+\frac{(37-41.429)^2}{41.429}+\frac{(58-41.429)^2}{41.429}+\frac{(59-46.857)^2}{46.857}+\frac{(63-58.571)^2}{58.571}+\frac{(42-58.571)^2}{58.571} =19.72

Part 4

Now we can calculate the degrees of freedom for the statistic given by:

df=(rows-1)(cols-1)=(3-1)(2-1)=2

And we can calculate the p value given by:

p_v = P(\chi^2_{2} >19.72)=5.22x10^{-5}

And we can find the p value using the following excel code:

"=1-CHISQ.DIST(19.72,2,TRUE)"

Since the p value is lower than the significance level so then we can reject the null hypothesis at 5% of significance, and we can conclude that we have association between the two variables analyzed.

7 0
3 years ago
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