(a) P( fifth one is bad) = P( first 4 are OK) * P(5th is bad)
= (0.98)^4 * 0.02 = 0.0184 or 1.84%
(b) this will be (0.98)^10 = 81.70%
21 times because you need 7/4=1 gallon and 3/4 just for one and 7x3 =21 so need 21/4
The ration of boy campers to total campers is 8:15, and the ratio of girl campers to total campers is 7:15. Using this information, we can answer this question by setting up proportions.
<u>For boys:</u>

<em>*Cross multiply*</em>
15x=1560
<em>*Divide both sides by 15*</em>
x=104
There are 169 boy campers.
<u>For girls:</u>

<em>*Cross multiply*</em>
15x=1365
91=x
There are 91 girl campers.
Hope this helps!!