Reasons for shifting production to other countries John Deere is a global leader in the tractor market and its strategic objective is to expand rapidly outside of North America. One of the ways to expand globally is to make the product closer to the target market
Offshoring is the practice of a firm moving its service and production operations to a different nation. A corporation with American roots, John Deere is well recognised for assembling and producing agricultural tractors.
Samuel Allen, the company's CEO, predicts that Offshoring the company's tractor manufacture overseas will boost overall sales to $50 billion by 2018, with half of that amount coming from nations other than the US and Canada. Offshoring production would aid in growing the business to a worldwide scale in addition to boosting revenue.
Due to differences in time zones, the company's production processes and services would be available around the clock. The cost of manufacture would also be reduced by offshore tractor production.
The business would stop paying the costs of transporting tractors from the base production site to foreign nations. The need to exert more control, an effort to reduce risks, and a desire to concentrate on business development are some further justifications for outsourcing.
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Answer:
Risk and Return
1. Joe is an average investor. His financial advisor gave him options of investing in stock A, with a σ of 12%, and stock B, with a σ of 9%. Both stocks have the same expected return of 16%. Joe can pick only one stock and decides to invest in stock B.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
2. Marcie works for an educational technology firm that recently launched its employee stock option plan (ESOP). Marcie allocated all her investments in the ESOP.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
3. rin wants to invest in a hedge fund that has had a very strong performance track record. The hedge fund has given its investors a return of over 60% for the past five years. Although Erin is tempted to put her money in the fund, she decides to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund’s assets, because she is aware that past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Good Financial Decision?
Yes
No
Explanation:
1. Joe's decision to invest in stock B is a good financial decision. Since both investments have the same returns, the decision on which investment to take shifts to the standard deviation of the returns, which specifies the variability of the returns. Invariably, the investment with less standard deviation should win the vote. Therefore, Joe's decision is a good financial decision because investment in B has a standard deviation of 9% unlike A's 12%.
2. Putting all eggs in one market as Marcie had done by allocating all her investments in the ESOP is not a good financial decision, theoretically. It is always best to spread the risks, though higher-yielding investments (returns) bear higher risks.
3. The decision of Erin to conduct due diligence on the hedge fund's assets, despite its past performance is a good financial decision. Due diligence reveals some behind-the-scene information that are instrumental in making sound business decisions. Who are the present managers of the fund? What systems are in place in the entity to guarantee similar future performance, all things being equal? What market's sentiments and information are available for consideration? These questions, and many others can be answered through a due diligence. Surely, "past performance is no guarantee of future results."
Answer:
Income will increase by $84.
Explanation:
<u>The break-even point is the number of units required to cover the fixed costs. Net income is zero.</u>
First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost:
Unitary variable cost= 120*0.3= $36
<u>Now, the unitary contribution margin:</u>
unitary contribution margin= 120 - 36
unitary contribution margin= $84
Income will increase by $84.
Answer:
decrease in the day's sales inventory
Explanation:
Corner Hardware has succeeded in increasing the number of goods it sells while holding the amount of inventory on hand, cost per unit, and the selling price per unit at a constant level.
This situation will be reflected in the firm's financial ratios in the form of a decrease in the day's sales inventory.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Traditionally, department stores sold both soft goods and hard goods. But now, most department stores focus almost exclusively on soft goods.
Soft goods refers generally to clothing and other textiles like bedding and fabrics.
Hard goods refers to a broad range of products like appliances, furniture, tools, electronics, etc.
