Secretion is the process in urinary system that leads to the elimination of excessive substances like sodium and potassium in the urine.
Secretion is the process of transfer of waste substances from the blood capillaries into the renal tubule. The waste substances can be ions like sodium, potassium, or hydrogen. The segment of the renal tubule that performs secretion is the proximal convoluted tubule.
Urinary system is also called the excretion system where all the waste ions, minerals and water is transferred out from the body in the form of urine. Kidneys are the key organs of the urinary system. They filter out the impurities from the blood and excrete it out through the urethra by a process called micturition.
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Answer:
2. Gene
3. DNA
1. Pre-mRNA
4. mRNA
Explanation:
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which a DNA molecule serves as template for the synthesis of mRNA. In the process of transcription, a Gene present on the DNA molecule is transcribed by RNA polymerase using complementary base pairing rule.
After the gene is transcribed, a pre-mRNA is formed. This mRNA is so called because it is immature. The pre-mRNA undergoes processing such as polyadenylation, splicing etc. to become a mRNA.
Hence, based on this, the order is:
Gene → DNA → pre-mRNA → mRNA
a neuron is also known as nerve cells and are building blocks for the information system so if a neuron receives many excitatory signals from one next to it then it will transmit information through chemical and electrical signals which are called synapses. Neutral circuits can form when neurons connect to each other.
Answer:
receptor molecules.
Explanation:
Receptor molecules are the glycoproteins that binds specifically to a hormone or nerve signal and bring change in the cell activity and function.
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