Answer:
Abiotic factors such as latitude and temperature can impact biotic aspects of food web structure like the number of species, the number of links, as well as the proportion of basal or top species. These biotics factors can in turn influence network-structural aspects like connectance, omnivory levels or trophic level. In this way, plants make, or produce, the beginnings of most of the food energy on Earth. This is why plants are called producers. They use some of the food energy to carry out their own functions, and store the rest of the energy in their leaves, stems, roots and other parts.
Explanation:
<span>B. The overuse of antibiotics. </span>Antibiotics have tremendously helped in in treating infectious diseases but throughout the years, overuse of antibiotics has also been found to contribute in the emergence of antibiotic-resistant diseases, which makes all of us vulnerable because of the lack of treatment for these new strains.
<span>Similarities</span> between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Having seed-Gymnospermes and Angiospermes are types of plants bear seeds. They belong
to a single class known as Spermatophyta. Spermatophyta or seed
plants are those <span>plants that produce seeds.</span>
<span>·
</span>Diferentiation- The sporophyte (diploid
multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant) of both,<span> Gymnospermes and Angiospermes,</span> is differentiated into root, stem, and leaves.
Differences between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Seed-Although both
have seeds, differences between them are huge. Gymnospermes have bare, non-encased seeds. The term
"gymnosperm" in Greek means "naked seeds".
On the other hand, seeds of Angiospermes are enclosed within an ovary,
usually in a fruit.
<span>·
</span>Pollination- In Gymnospermes, the pollination is
by wind, unlike most Angiosperms, who use insects, mammals or birds. Gymnosperm flowers are often difficult to spot
because they are not out to attract flying pollinators.
Answer:
Explanation:
Over the past 250 year or two and a half centuries fossil fuels have been burnt at a very fast rate to meet the various human needs. These fossil fuels contains huge amount of carbon dioxide. And when these fossil fuels are burnt in power factories, power plants, cars etc. carbon moves from the fossil to the atmosphere. And since carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas it traps more heat and hence there is a global temperature rise.
It is estimated that every year almost five and a half billion tons of carbon is released by burning fossil fuels. And since this amount of carbon dioxide is very huge for plants to convert all of them into oxygen via photosynthesis it leads to disbalancing in the carbon cycle that is more carbon dioxide is produced than the amount can be utilized which finally leads to rise in Earth's temperature as all of the extra carbondioxide ends up in Trapping more sun light.
Answer:
D. Codfish and squid
Explanation:
The diet of of squid consists of fish such as Cod and shrimp. This means that the squid would be considered the predator and the Cod would be considered the prey.