In 1493, after reports of Columbus’s discoveries had reached them, the Spanish rulers Ferdinand and Isabella enlisted papal support for their claims to the New World in order to inhibit the Portuguese and other possible rival claimants. To accommodate them, the Spanish-born pope Alexander VI issued bulls setting up a line of demarcation from pole to pole 100 leagues (about 320 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands. Spain was given exclusive rights to all newly discovered and undiscovered lands in the region west of the line. Portuguese expeditions were to keep to the east of the line. Neither power was to occupy any territory already in the hands of a Christian ruler.
No other European powers facing the Atlantic Ocean ever accepted this papal disposition or the subsequent agreement deriving from it. King John II of Portugal was dissatisfied because Portugal’s rights in the New World were insufficiently affirmed, and the Portuguese would not even have sufficient room at sea for their African voyages. Meeting at Tordesillas, in northwestern Spain, Spanish and Portuguese ambassadors reaffirmed the papal division, but the line itself was moved to 370 leagues (1,185 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands, or about 46°30′ W of Greenwich. Pope Julius II finally sanctioned the change in 1506. The new boundary enabled Portugal to claim the coast of Brazil after its discovery by Pedro Álvares Cabral in 1500. Brazilian exploration and settlement far to the west of the line of demarcation in subsequent centuries laid a firm basis for Brazil’s claims to vast areas of the interior of South America.
Answer:
Jessica.
Explanation:
John Holland's Theory of Career suggests that people tend to choose a career and jobs in which they will be surrounded by the same like-minded people; an environment in which they will grow and enhance their skills and abilities.
<u>The theory is divided into six personality types namely:</u>
- Realistic
- Investigative
- Artistic
- Social
- Enterprising
- Conventional.
<u>From the given names and personality traits, the person who could be a successful writer is Jessica. Jessica has an artistic personality type. A person who has artistic personality is imaginative, impractical or intuitive, expressive, and emotional. People with artistic traits usually choose careers such as art, literature, writing, etc</u>.
Jessica shares the characteristic of an artistic trait, thus can be a successful writer.
Answer:
stop engaging in counterfactual thinking
Explanation:
her grandmother advise her stop engaging in counterfactual thinking as counterfactual thinking refer to think alternatives rather than to accept reality, in simple in such thinking human think alternatives about already held circumstances and past situations and events. To think opposite than actually happened events , in simple deny reality.
Answer:
in 9th grade i took biology. but i dont know about the schools where you lived but i lived in florida my 9th grade year. it might be different in other state. my 10th grade year i took chemistry and this year (11th grade) i took environmental science. If you have any other questions just ask me in the comments!!
