The correct answer for the blank is "communism."
After World War II, different parts of Europe were split up into spheres of influence. For example Berlin, the capital of Germany, was split up into two different parts. The US, Great Britain, and France helped to control West Berlin and the Soviet Union controlled East Berlin.
Another example would be the countries that used to belong to the Nazi German reign. Countries like the ones mentioned in the statement, came under the control of the Soviet Union due to their close geographic location to Russia. From there, the Soviet Union set up communists systems in these countries so that they followed the same ideas/beliefs as the Soviet Union.
Thomas Jefferson. He wrote it because in believed in the American people. He was also influenced by great philosophers such as Thomas Paine and John Locke.
If you can pick more than one, almost all of these are true (A, D, E). The ones that ARE NOT true would probably be: (B) Congress did not embark on a $1.6 trillion dollar expansion of the military, AFAIK. Military spending definitely rose, but the national debt rose by roughly that much due to the deficits created by the new budgets as a result of everything else -- not just the military. (C) is definitely not true, either; Reagan cut taxes for the highest tax tiers while closing loopholes, exemptions, and raising taxes on the lower tiers. If you were middle to lower class in terms of economics, you were hit.
VP Al Gore restructured the bureaucracy, cut duplication in programs, reassigned workers to new programs, and used attrition to trim the size of the bureaucracy.