PLEASE ANSWER ASAP

Chemistry

1 answer:

SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The argument about the chemical and physical changes in the energy is correct.

This is so because when a log is burnt, the chemical change occurs as wood releases energy in the form of carbon dioxide are formed which is irreversible while the changes in energy of movement of the pendulum is a physical change as its potential energy converts to kinetic and kinetic energy again converts to the potential which is a reversible process.

Hence, the argument saying the changes in energy occurring on a pendulum and log is right.

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You have 50 ml of a complex mixture of weak acids that contains some HF (pKa = 3.18) and some HCN (pKa = 9.21). Which is larger,

telo118 [61]

Answer:

$\frac{[F^{-}]}{[HF]}$ is larger

Explanation:

$pK_{a}=-logK_{a}$ , where $K_{a}$ is the acid dissociation constant.

For a monoprotic acid e.g. HA, $K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][A^{-}]}{[HA]}$ and $\frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}=\frac{K_{a}}{[H^{+}]}$

So, clearly, higher the $K_{a}$ value , lower will the the $pK_{a}$

In this mixture, at equilibrium, $[H^{+}]$ will be constant.

$K_{a}$ of HF is grater than $K_{a}$ of HCN

Hence, $(\frac{F^{-}}{[HF]}=\frac{K_{a}(HF)}{[H^{+}]})>(\frac{CN^{-}}{[HCN]}=\frac{K_{a}(HCN)}{[H^{+}]})$

So, $\frac{[F^{-}]}{[HF]}$ is larger

8 0

4 years ago

What is a real-life example of equilibrium and what would happen if there was a shift in the system of that example?

BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

Refrigerator

Explanation:

Think about it. Equilibrium is between 2 "places", and if you didn't open the fridge, there would be a buildup of cold air.

Because of that buildup, it would keep getting colder until it isn't possible to get cold anymore. That is equilibrium.

However, if you were to open the door for a very, very long time, you would lower the temp. inside the fridge, therefore causing for the room you are in to be slightly colder, and the fridge to decrease in cold. The fridge will still be slightly cold, but it won't be lukewarm if you leave it for 2 hours. (Unless it's broken)

That is equilibrium :)

3 0

2 years ago

When naming an acid, which of the following is true?

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

chlorate changes to chlorous acid

5 0

3 years ago

What improvement would you make?

galben [10]

I think is it the flask the bottle cause i had the same thing and i got it right idk maybe :)