<span>Long-spined cacti will survive longer and reproduce more often than short-spined cacti</span>. Because natural selection suggests that organisms with certain traits that give them better chance at survival or reproductive rate will be pass on to their offspring.
Answer:
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Explanation:
I think this stage is the cytokinesis. It is <span>the division of the cytoplasm to form two new cells, overlaps with the final stages of mitosis. It may start in either anaphase or telophase, depending on the cell, and finishes shortly after telophase. Hope this helped.</span>
Answer:
Directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection that favors one extreme phenotype of a genetic trait due to its survival and reproductive advantage to the individuals over another extreme phenotype and the intermediate phenotype.
In the given example, the thick-leaved plants are better adapted to a drier climate due to reduced water loss. Directional selection favored the plants with thick leaves which in turn produced more progeny. Over the generations, the population evolved into the one having more number of thick-leaved plants.