Fixation
Nitrogen is converted from atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into usable forms, such as NO2-, in a process known as fixation. The majority of nitrogen is fixed by bacteria, most of which are symbiotic with plants. Recently fixed ammonia is then converted to biologically useful forms by specialized bacteria
Answer:
The correct answer is d all of the above
Explanation:
There are many reasons behind increasing the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide such as
1 Burning of fossil fuels such as coal,petroleum increases the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
2 Increase in Argiculture also increases the level of green house gases such as CO2.
3 Clearing of lands for increasing population and agriculture by cutting down trees also adversely effect the normal 02:CO2 ratio in the atmosphere.
Answer:
The true statement is: "Spring tides are the highest, while neap tides are the lowest."
Explanation:
- The range of difference in the level of water between high and low tide is always larger in spring tide.
- Neap tides are the moderate tides. It does not have huge difference in higher and low tides because the bulging of the ocean ( by the sun) balances the bulge of the ocean caused by the moon.
- This balance is not found in spring tides that is the main reason for spring tides to have the highest level for both higher and lower tides.