B; Seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity
Explanation:
In an estuary, seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity. Estuaries are usually located in transitional environments.
- Estuary is the wide part of a river where it nears the sea.
- This is called a transitional zone.
- Water from continental rivers usually fresh are brought in close contact with ocean water that is salty.
- The water here is said to be brackish as it is intermediate between salt and seawater.
- Organisms living in such terrain must be be well adapted to changing salinity.
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Answer:
C. to explore the composition of Mars
Explanation:
Initially, in 2019, an unmanned mission is planned to orbit the moon. The spacecraft would flyby the moon. In 2020's, the Exploration Mission 2 would be a manned mission on the same path around the moon. This would be the base for future goal of collecting samples from mars. In later of 2020's unmanned spacecraft would be sent to mars and a robot would collect the samples from the Martian surface. In 2030's, a crew would be sent to Mars.
Potassium is not found free in nature but is found in the form of potash. Potash is the ore of potassium and this ore is mined from deep down the earth or can sometimes be found on the surface. Potash was mostly formed as sea water receded and left deposits.
Potash is usually in the form of potassium salts such potassium chloride and potassium sulphate. The potash is mined then taken to the factory where it is crushed and purified by removing such impurities as clay.
The now purified potassium salts are subjected to a process called electrolysis where potassium metal is obtained from its salt.
Answer:
The pressure increases.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's principle, equal volume of gases contains the same number of moles. From the reaction equation, there is a decrease in the total number of moles from reactant to product indicating a decrease in volume (as per Avogadro) and an increase in pressure according to Boyle's Law-Volume is inversely proportional to pressure.
