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Rina8888 [55]
3 years ago
12

What is the change in heat energy when 114.32g of water at 14.85oC is raised to 18.00oC?

Chemistry
1 answer:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Given:

114.32g of water

14.85oC is raised to 18.00oC

Required:

Change in heat energy

Solution:

This can be solved through the equation H = mCpT where H is the heat, m is the mass, Cp is the specific heat and T is the change in temperature.

The specific heat of the water is 4.18 J/g-K

Plugging in the values into the equation

H = mCpT

H = (114.32g) (4.18 J/g °C) (18 – 14.85)

H = 1,505.3 J

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Given the following equation: 2K + Cl2 -> 2KCl How many grams of KCl is produced from 4.00 g of K and excess Cl2?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

42.65g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of K = 4g

Unknown: Mass of KCl

Solution:

  Complete equation of the reaction:

              2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

To solve this problem, we know that the reactant in short supply is potassium K and this dictates the amount of products that would be formed. The chlorine gas is in excess and we can't use it to determine the amount of product that would form.

Now, we work from the known to the unknown. Since we know the mass of K given in the reaction, we can simply find the molar relationship between the reacting potassium and the product. We simply convert the mass to mole and compare to the product. From there we can find the mass of KCl that would be produced.

Calculating number of moles of K

      Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

        Number of moles of K =  \frac{4}{39} = 0.103mol

From the given reaction equation:

   2 moles of K will produce 2 moles of KCl

 Therefore 0.103mol of K will produce 0.103mol of KCl

To find the mass of KCl produced,

   Mass of KCl = number of moles of KCl x molar mass

Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5gmol⁻¹

Mass of KCl = 0.103 x 74.5 = 42.65g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
#PLATOFAM
Vsevolod [243]
Ketones and aldehydes are simple compounds that contain a carbonyl group (a carbon-oxygen double bond). They are considered "simple" because they do not have reactive groups like −OH or −Cl attached directly to the carbon atom in the carbonyl group, as in carboxylic acids containing −COOH<span>.

So your answer would be D.).

I hope that this helps. :)</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In eukaryotes, the process of cell division is called mitosis true or false quick pls :)
mamaluj [8]
True. Mitosis is a part of the call cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into new nuclei. It is a for if eukaryotic cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same genetic components as the parent cells.
6 0
2 years ago
The force of attraction between a divalent cation and a divalent anion is 1.64 x 10-8 N. If the ionic radius of the cation is 0.
Elden [556K]

The radius of the anion is 7.413 nm

<h3>How to calculate the force of attraction between charges</h3>

The force of attraction (F) is given by the formula:

  • F = (1/4π∈r²)(Zc*e)(Za*e)

where:

∈ = permittivity of free space = 8.85*10⁻¹⁵ F/m

Zc = charge on the cation = +2

Zc = charge on the anion = -2

e = charge on an electron = 1.602 * 10⁻¹⁹ C

r = interionic distance

r = rc + ra

where rc and ra are the radius of the cation and anion respectively

F = 1.64 * 10⁻⁸ N

Therefore based on the equation of force of attraction:

1.64 *10⁻⁸ = [1/4π(8.85*10⁻¹⁵)r²](2 * 1.602*10⁻¹⁹)²

r² = 5.63 * 10⁻¹⁷

r = 7.50 nm

Since r = rc + ra

where rc = 0.087 nm

thus, ra = r - rc = 7.50 - 0.087

ra = 7.413 nm

Therefore, the radius of the anion is 7.413 nm

Learn more about ionic radius at: brainly.com/question/2279609

6 0
2 years ago
An aqueous solution is made by dissolving 26.4 grams of barium sulfide in 349 grams of water.
lukranit [14]

Answer:

Molality = 0.43 m

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of barium sulfide = 25.4 g

Mass of water = 349 g (349 g/1000 = 0.349 Kg)

Molality of water = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of barium sulfide:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 25.4 g/169.39 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.15 mol

Molality:

Molality = number of moles o f solute/ Kg of solvent

Molality = 0.15 mol / 0.349 Kg

Molality = 0.43 m

4 0
3 years ago
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