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Margaret [11]
3 years ago
14

HELPPP 44 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

History
2 answers:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Mesopotamia: The term Mesopotamia basically refers to the Tigris-Euphrates river system. As a nation Mesopotamia corresponds to modern day Iraq, Kuwait, northeastern part of Syria, part of southeastern turkey, and some parts of southeastern Iran. Mesopotamia’s historical existence corresponds to the Bronze Age i. e. roughly between 3rd millennium till 10th century AD. Ruling empires of Bronze Age Mesopotamia included Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian empires. Mesopotamia is widely believed, especially in the western world, as the cradle of civilization. Mesopotamian religion refers to the religious practices of Sumerian, East Semitic Akkadian, Assyrian, Babylonian, and migrant Arameans and Chaldeans. The religion existed for nearly 4200 years from the 4th millennium BCE. For thousands of years, polytheism was the dominant religious ideology. Polytheism existed in the region till the 3rd century CE when monotheist religious beliefs like Syrian Christianity, Judaism, Manichaeism, and Gnosticism emerged. By 4th century CE polytheism almost ended in Mesopotamia barring some Assyrian communities who kept polytheism alive till the end of 10th century CE.

Read more: Difference Between Mesopotamian And Egyptian Religion | Difference Between

Explanation:

Debora [2.8K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(religion)  these civilizations differed in their interpretation of the gods, however. Mesopotamians, because they had a rougher time with the flooding, tended to be pessimistic. They thought their gods unpredictable, and that there was only a 'Land-of-no-return' after death. Ancient Egyptians, on the other hand, due to their easier time predicting the floods, had a more positive take on their gods. The gods of ancient Egypt could be harsh, but also gave gifts to humanity like wisdom and justice. The Egyptian afterlife was also supposed to be an even better continuation of life on Earth. As a result, everyone that could afford to spent their time alive preparing to be dead. This is where the Giza pyramids came from - they were built as very large tombs that were stocked with food, jewelry, tools, and even servants.Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia both had similar social structures, or ways of organizing society. Imagine a pyramid, with the following groups from bottom to top:

( Social Structure)

The labor class: slaves - slavery in these civilizations was not race-based, but rather based on captured prisoners-of-war or sometimes children who had been sold into slavery to pay off their parents' debt.

The lower class: farmers, musicians, merchants, brewers, and bakers

The middle class: scribes (people who could write), wealthier merchants, and architects

The upper class: the clergy and nobles

The ruling class

Explanation:

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The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the first choice "Greeks."


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I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
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  1. Due to the perception of a "public threat", all Japanese were targeted at different distances from the Pacific coast. Unless they were able to get rid of or take care of their property in a matter of days, their homes, farms, businesses, and most of their private belongings were gone forever.

  1. From late March to August, some 112,000 people were sent to "assembly centers" - often racetracks or fairgrounds - where they waited and were tagged to indicate the location of the long-term "resettlement center" that would be their home for the rest of the war. Almost 70,000 of the evacuees were American citizens. None of these citizens had been charged with disloyalty, nor had a vehicle to appeal against loss of property and personal liberty.

  1. "Resettlement centers" were many miles inland, often in remote and desolate places. The sites included Tule Lake, California; Minidoka, Idaho; Manzanar, California; Topaz, Utah; Jerome, Arkansas; Heart Mountain, Wyoming; Poston, Arizona; Granada, Colorado; and Rohwer, Arkansas. (Imprisonment rates were much lower in Hawaii, where Japanese Americans made up more than a third of the population and their labor force was needed to sustain the economy. Martial law was, however, declared in Hawaii immediately after the Pearl Harbor attack and the army issued hundreds of military orders. some only concerned people of Japanese descent).

  1. In the internment camps, four or five families, with a sparse collection of clothing and belongings, shared military-style barracks covered with tar paper. Most of them lived in these conditions for almost three years or more until the end of the war. Gradually, insulation and light partitions were added to the barracks to make them a bit more comfortable and a bit more private. Life took on acquaintances for routine socializing and schooling. However, eating in communal areas, using shared toilets and limited work opportunities have disrupted other social and cultural patterns. Those who resisted were sent to a special camp in Tule Lake, California, where dissidents were held.

In 1943 and 1944, the government assembled a Japanese-American combat unit for the European theater. He became the 442d Regimental Combat Team and gained fame as being the best decorated during World War II. Their military achievements testified to their patriotism.

As the war ended, the internment camps were slowly evacuated. While some people of Japanese descent returned to their hometown, others looked for a new environment. For example, the Japanese-American Tacoma community in Washington state was sent to three different centers; only 30 percent returned to Tacoma after the war. Japanese Americans from Fresno went to Manzanar; 80 percent returned to their hometown.

The internment of people of Japanese origin during World War II sparked a constitutional and political debate. During this period, three Japanese-American citizens challenged the constitutionality of relocation orders and curfews through legal action: Gordon Hirabayashi, Fred Korematsu and Mitsuye Endo. Hirabayashi and Korematsu received negative ratings; but Mitsuye Endo, after a long fight on the smaller courts, was determined to be "loyal" and allowed the Topaz, Utah, facility to leave

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