Answer:
A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads
B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid
These 2 statements are correct explained below
Explanation:
A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also the replacement of bridges and roads is improvement in infrastructure and this also increases supply as transportation is easier and cheaper for businesses.
B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also refund of taxes will increase the disposable money that people have so they can invest and consume both which will increase both supply and demand.
C. The government raises tax rates and reduces unemployment insurance payment
This is contraction fiscal policy and will do the opposite of expansionary fiscal policy, that is why this statement is incorrect.
D. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply and lowers the interest rate while the government simultaneously reduces future taxes. This statement is wrong because lowering the interest rate is an expansionary monetary policy and not an expansionary fiscal policy.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Ability of a firm to pay the interest on its debt.
Explanation:
The cash coverage ratio is a metric that measures a company's ability to pay its financial obligations. Generally, the higher the coverage ratio the better for the business to meet its debt obligations. It is best to compare coverage ratios of companies in the same industry or sector in the economy. Comparisons across industries are not useful as companies in different industries use debt in different ways.
There are three ways to cope up with the problem of scarcity:
a. Economic growth.
b. Improvement of use of available resources.
c. Reduction of wants.
Explanation: Economic growth mean the ability if an economy to produces products and services. Using the products wisely can improve the usage and helps in saving the resources. Society can improve the use their existing or available resources in order to reduce the scarcity by: Efficiency in productivity, efficient allocation of resources, full employment with minimum wastage and equity.
Answer: Target market
Explanation: The target markets refers to the group of customers at which an organisation aims its marketing efforts. In simple words, it is that market in which the organisation intends to make it sale for the generation of profits.
In the given case, Kroger is introducing a product that satisfies needs and preferences of Hispanic customers specially. So we can conclude that Hispanic consumers are the target market for Kroger.