Voltage gated sodium Channels
The exception to the purposes of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is to prevent employers from restricting coverage due to pre-existing conditions.
<h3>What is HIPAA?</h3>
HIPAA is a United state legislation which protect and safeguard the medical information.
Their main purpose is to take care of the insurance coverage of people, and protect the data from data breaches and ransomware.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Learn more about HIPAA
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Community health focuses on community wellness and developing strategies to create efficiency and improve outcomes?
<h3>What is community health?</h3>
Community health is a medical strategy that is in place and in l specialty that focuses on the physical and mental well-being of the people in a specific geographic region.
Therefore, Community health focuses on community wellness and developing strategies to create efficiency and improve outcomes
Learn more about community health here.
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Answer:
<u>Ethanol prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u>
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is an organic compound usually used in antifreeze solutions, solvents and cleaners.
It is abused during self-destruction and accidental intakes.
<u>In the body, ethylene glycol is acted upon by alcohol dehydrogenase and is converted into glycolate and oxalate.</u>
Glycolate and oxalate are both nephrotoxic/ kidney damaging substances. Oxalate precipitates calcium oxalate stones in the kidney. Ethylene glycol poisoning also causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis.
In order to prevent ethylene glycol poisoning, the patient is infused with ethanol, ethanol <u>prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u> In this way, ethylene glycol is not metabolized and the formation of nephrotoxic substances is prevented. Alcohol dehydrogenase instead reacts with ethanol to form acetaldehyde.
