The correct answer is participant modeling.
Participant modeling refers to a psychotherapy technique in which a therapist demonstrates to a client how to behave in a certain situation or situations in gradual steps. After this, the client is encouraged to imitate the therapist's behavior step-by-step so that he or she can gradually learn how to behave appropriately and apply this behavior in his or her day-to-day life.
This type of quantitative research aims to examine the effects of a treatment dicotomic variable (values 0 or 1) on a certain dependent variable. In this case:
- the treatment variable: living together with the couple before marriage. It is dicotomic because it equals 1 when a couple lived together and 0 when one did not.
- the dependent variable: happiness during the marriage
The aim will be to assess whether there is or not a casual relationship among these two variables. In order to so, control and treatment groups should be observed. The treatment group would contain couples who experienced the treatment, hence (living together before marriage), while the control group would be composed by couples who did not undertake the treatment.
The answer is: d. republican
Before William Clements took the position as the Elected Governor, Texas' votes were dominated by the Democratic party for around 105 years.
He was popular because he brought in his business acumen to state government, and proposing a clear and sound Government budgeting, military defense, and Program management policies. Texas has been dominated by Republican party ever since he took the position.
