Okay so rewards and penalties make people make better decisions. So like if I don't get questions wrong on a test I receive $5 from my parents, but if I fail a test I'm grounded for a week. So I study more to get money. (this is not actually me just making an example). Rewards make people want to do better, and so do penalties. I don't want to do bad and get punished for it.
Answer:
A cost-benefit analysis involves subtracting the sum of all the business costs from the business benefits.
Explanation:
Business is the act of exchanging goods and services for commercial purposes. The main aim of conducting a business for most people is to increase sales and make profit. In order to do this, there are business decisions that go into the running of business that determine how the business will perform. Most of these decisions if taken into account can lead to overall business success. There are different methods in economics that can aid a business person to make a decision, however, in this case we will consider the cost-benefit analysis as a tool of economics that can be used to make business decisions.
As indicated above, a cost-benefit analysis is a method that businesses often use to arrive at decisions. The analysis is done by first assigning monetary units to all the activities and processes that will go into the business. The total costs are then calculated from all the expenditures that will be incurred in the business. The benefits are then calculated from all the revenue expected to be got from the business. The costs are then subtracted from the benefits. The result can be either zero, negative or positive. A zero result implies that the business will break-even, there will be no losses or profits. A negative value implies that the business will go to a loss thus not advisable to venture in it. A positive result shows that the business will be profitable therefor it would be beneficial to venture into it.
Answer:
(d) debt; opposite direction
Explanation:
Bonds or debentures represent fixed interest bearing instruments issued by corporates to raise long term funds i.e usually greater than 1 year repayable after a fixed duration.
Bonds could be of various forms such as zero coupon bonds, deep discount bonds, face value bonds etc
The common aspect of all being bonds represent debt which a corporation owes which must be repaid after a fixed duration. Also bonds demand periodic interest payments i.e fixed obligation which cannot be refused by the issuer company.
There is an inverse relationship between bond prices and market interest rates.
Reason : This is because if a higher interest rate prevails in the market than the coupon rate offered by the issuer, the issuer will have to reduce the price of it's bonds so as to make them attractive else investors would rather invest in other bonds in the market offering a higher rate of return.
The correct answer should be B) Small franchise owners enjoy a degree of control and can benefit from their support of the parent company
In a franchise, you're the owner of the shop, it's just that you work under licenses set by the parent company. Therefore, you're allowed to have some control such as employment or similar.
