A <u>free throw</u> is a shot attempt given to a player that was fouled and it is taken on the free throw line.
<h3><u>A free throw is what?</u></h3>
When a player is fouled, they are given a specific kind of shot known as a free throw. They go to the foul line, often known as the "free throw line," which is 15 feet from the basket, and shot one, two, or three free throws according to the circumstance. The player receives one point for each successful shot.
<u>How are free throws determined?</u>
Free throws are only awarded following fouls, although not all fouls result in the same kind of free throws.
The shooter receives two free throws for two-point shots and three-point shots for three-point shots. Players who are fouled while not shooting do not receive free throws.
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Answer:
Forensic psychologists, that is psychologists that specialize in psychological evaluation and treatment, especially in legal cases have become commonplace in death penalty cases ever since the Supreme Court ruled that capital sentencing must be based on the individual offense and the perpetrator of the crime. What this means, in essence, is that psychological factors among others must be considered as it could possibly influence jury decision.
The importance of forensic psychologists in the death penalty was greatly highlighted after the Supreme Court decided in 2002 that the use of the death penalty for mentally unstable people was unconstitutional. If an accused is deemed mentally unfit by a psychologist, such a person cannot face the death sentence. This goes on to underline the importance of the psychologists' assessments in death penalty cases.
Theorists using a "functionalist" perspective emphasize that families are important for society because they are the primary source for the procreation and socialization of children.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The functionalist viewpoint sees society as a complicated system, the parts of which work together to foster unity and stability. This viewpoint looks at society through some kind of macro-level prism, and usually emphasizes on the social structures that make up society as a whole.
The government, for instance, offers education for the family's children, which in effect pays taxes on which the state relies to continually run itself. From this viewpoint, system disorganization, like immoral behavior, leads to transition because it demands that social structures adapt to maintain equilibrium.
Answer:
Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government. The progression of federalism includes dual, state-centered, and new federalism.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The Bessemer process was invented by Henry Bessemer and was used for the production of steel from molten pig iron.
The Bessemer process had the following advantages:
1. Steel could now be produced in bulk
2. The process of making steel became less labor-intensive
3.Due to its small and compact size, major repairs can be carried out within short periods of time
Shortfalls of the Bessemer process:
1. The Bessemer process was not able to remove the phosphorous found in the Pig iron of some types effectively, thus making it inefficient in that aspect
2. Steel produced through the Bessemer process always had retention of a small amount of Nitrogen from the air blast which adversely affected its structural stability and longevity when used for construction.
3. The Bessemer process usually produces inferior quality steel associated with blow holes and inclusions