Answer:
C. Glucose, a nonpolar molecule, can pass freely across the phospholipid bilayer from high to low concentration is correct answer
The nervous system beause nerves r everywhere in your body
Answer:
The correct option is A) RNA polymerase.
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is an essential enzyme complex to carry out transcription, these enzymes are responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. Using a DNA template, RNA polymerase builds a new RNA molecule through base pairing. This process is the first step of gene expression, and is called transcription. RNA polymerase binds to DNA in a very particular region or sequence, called a promoter.
Answer:
C) An extra chromosome is added, causing mismatching of the chromosome pairs.
Explanation:
Mutation is any change, whether big or small, that occurs in the nucleotide sequence of a gene. Mutation can be of different types depending on how it occurs.
According to the question, frameshift mutation is a mutation that causes the normal reading frame of the nucleotide sequence to be altered. It is caused when an extra chromosome is added (insertion) or when one chromosome is removed (deletion). In either way, there will be a mismatch or alteration in the chromosome pair, hence affecting the reading of the nucleotide sequence.
In frameshift mutation, the insertion or deletion causes the
normal CODONS (triplet nucleotide) to be missing or incomplete, hence, disrupts the manner at which the reading takes place (reading frame). Note, frameshift mutation only occurs as a result of insertion or deletion of chromosomes/bases that are not multiples of three that can maintain the normal reading pattern/frame.
The enzyme is a catalyst, meaning it is speeding up the chemical process.
