Both the offspring (hybrid offspring) produced by donkeys and horses are infertile, sterile, cannot have its own offspring and both have 31 pairs of chromosomes each. Because of this, both horses and donkeys are considered as a separate species
Answer:
The process of gene expression involves two main stages: Transcription: the production of messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase, and the processing of the resulting mRNA molecule.
...
Translation involves four steps:
Initiation. ...
Elongation. ...
Termination. ...
Post-translation processing of the protein.
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins that are biological catalysts
They reduce the activation energy required for a reaction to occur and thus speed up a reaction
Temperature, above a certain point (optimum temperature) causes them to break down and they are gradually destroyed (denaturing)
They work best at a particular pH (optimum pH) and are once again destroyed by low or high pH's
They have a specific shape, with one particular part, known as the active site, that is specific to the substrate they speed the reaction of. These means they are specific to one type of reaction.
They aren't used in the reaction so they're re-usable.
If it isn't one of these then it is not one of the properties of enzymes
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-neural tube, hindbrain, metencephalon,
Explanation:
The development of the brain during the embryogenesis takes place by the formation of a neural tube or the predecessor of the central nervous system.
The neural tube arises from the ectoderm layer of the gastrula where the anterior portion of the neural tube forms the brain.
The neural tube development results in the formation of three sacs filled vesicles in which the fist vesicle forms the forebrain, second forms the midbrain and the third vesicle forms the hindbrain.
Later development process divides the hindbrain into two new portions called metencephalon and myelencephalon where the metencephalon forms the cerebellum portion of the brain.
Thus, the selected order is the correct order.
The leaves of a plant contain the most chloroplasts. Plant leaves are the largest area of the plant while chloroplasts are used during photosynthesis to create a reliable source of food for the plant to use. Hence, many chloroplasts are found on the leaves of plants in order to gather light energy from the sun to create the greatest possible amount of food for the plant to consume.