Answer:
A. play a role establishing and maintaining membrane lipid asymmetry
Explanation:
Proteins that move move certain phospholipids between leaflets are transmembrane proteins via "flip-flop" transition have also the possibility to maintain membrane lipid asymmetry. There are few types of such proteins:
- flipases-move lipids from the exterior to the interior side of the membrane, energy required
- flopases-move lipids in reverse comparing to flipases, energy required
- scramblases-no energy required, bidirectional
Because of the action of those proteins, cytosolic side of plasma membrane differs from exoplasmic side (asymmetry).
Answer:
A rock with moss on it. And a pond with fish in it
Explanation:
step by step
The removal of the producers would cause the collapse of the entire food web. Primary consumers or herbivores, which feed on producers directly, would die off.
Well, the leaves contain stomates, which let in CO2 and release O2. The roots collect water, which travel up the xylem, which are contained in the stem.