The situation that is a function is: C. The weight of a package and the cost of postage.
<h3>What is a Function?</h3>
A function can be described as a relation whereby there can only be one exact possible output value (dependent variable) for every input value (independent variable) in the relation. This means, no input value has two different output values. However, two different input values can have the same output value.
In a function, the output value is dependent on the input value.
For example, the cost of postage (output) is dependent on the weight of a package (input).
Therefore, the situation that is a function is: C. The weight of a package and the cost of postage.
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a) 70.1 m
The ball is moving by uniformly accelerated motion, with constant acceleration
(acceleration due to gravity) towards the ground. The height of the ball at time t is given by the equation

where
is the height of the ball at time t=0. Substituting t=1 s, we can find the height of the ball 1 seconds after it has been dropped:

b) 3.9 s
We can still use the same equation we used in the previous part of the problem:

This time, we want to find the time t at which the ball hits the ground, which means the time t at which h(t)=0. So we have

And solving for t we find
