The classification of organisms is achieved in the branch of science called taxonomy. Classification is important in order for future references and understanding of the common properties and characteristics of organisms for research and easy skimming of characteristics. This is for organization and convenience purposes
Answer:
The citric acid cycle is fundamental to produce the energy needed for aerobic cell metabolism, thereby mutations in the enzymes involved in this metabolic pathway would be lethal to the individual
Explanation:
In aerobic organisms, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), is a key metabolic pathway used to remove electrons and uses them in the electron transport chain in order to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. The citric acid cycle depends on eight enzymes that oxidize acetyl-CoA into two molecules each of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Thus, the citric acid cycle is a series of chemical reactions that are key to breakdown carbohydrates, fats and proteins into CO2 and H2O in order to produce energy (ATP).
Changes in the gene pool are closely related to genetic mutations, which are a major part of evolution.
Im pretty sure the answer is d but not 100% sure