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Ket [755]
3 years ago
9

What is the difference between real and nominal gross domestic product. A. Nominal GDP for a given year is measured in dollars o

f that year, whereas real GDP is measured in dollars of some based year B. Nominal GDP is measured in dollars, whereas real GDP is measured in terms of some consumption commodity , such as tons of coal, available in the con me right now C. Nominal GDP is measured in dollars, whereas real GDP is a comparison to all other nation's production
Business
1 answer:
Genrish500 [490]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option A Nominal GDP for a given year is measured in dollars of that year, whereas real GDP is measured in dollars of some based year

Explanation:

The reason is that the nominal GDP includes the affects of inflation of the year whereas Real GDP is inflation excluded amount which means its tells GDP in terms of base year prices. The difference between the nominal GDP and the real GDP is because of inflation which is the only additional thing in the nominal GDP. So the best answer here which gives this explanation is option A.

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Simon Company’s year-end balance sheets follow.At December 31 2017 2016 2015Assets Cash $ 36,335 $ 42,472 $ 42,524 Accounts rece
mina [271]

Answer:

(1) Debt Ratio in 2017 = 44.57%; Debt Ratio in 2016 = 39.33%; Equity Ratio in 2017 = 55.43%; and Equity Ratio in 2016 = 60.67%.

(2) Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2017 = 80.42%; and Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2016 = 64.83%.

(3) Times Interest Earned in 2017 = 4.71 times; and Times Interest Earned in 2016 = 4.22 times.

Explanation:

(1) Calculation of debt and equity ratios

Debt ratio is a ratio that is used to measure the ability of a company to pay off its liabilities with its assets. Debt ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Debt Ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets

We can then calculate as follows:

Total debt = Accounts payable + Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets

Total debt in 2017 = $159,605 + $120,505 = $280,110

Total debt in 2016 = $89,723 + $123,354 = $213,077

Total assets in 2017 = $628,417

Total assets in 2016 = $541,739

Debt Ratio in 2017 = $280,110 / $628,417 = 0.4457, or 44.57%

Debt Ratio in 2016 = $213,077 / $541,739 = 0.3933, or 39.33%

Equity ratio is a ratio that is used to measure the amount of assets of a company that are financed by the investments of the owners of the company. Equity ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Equity Ratio = Total Equity / Total Assets

We can then calculate as follows:

Total equity = Common stock, $10 par value + Retained earnings

Total equity in 2017 = $162,500 + $185,807 = $348,307

Total equity in 2016 = $162,500 + $166,162 = $328,662

Equity Ratio in 2017 = 0.5543, or 55.43%

Equity Ratio in 2016 = 0.6067, or 60.67%

(2) Calculation of debt-to-equity ratio.

The debt-equity ratio provides the proportion of financing of a company that is contributed by creditors and investors. Debt-equity ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Debt-To-Equity Ratio = Total Debt / Total Equity

Using the data in part (1) above, we can then calculate as follows:

Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2017 = $280,110 / $348,307 = 0.8042, or 80.42%

Debt-To-Equity Ratio in 2016 = $213,077 / $328,662 = 0.6483, or 64.83%

(3) Calculation of times interest earned

The times interest earned ratio is a ratio that is used to determine the proportionate amount of income that that is required to cover interest expenses. The times interest earned ratio can be calculated using the following formula:

Times Interest Earned = Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) / Interest expenses

We can then calculate as follows:

EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Other operating expenses

EBIT in 2017 = $816,942 - $498,335 - $253,252 = $65,355

EBIT in 2016 = $644,669 - $419,035 - $163,101 = $62,533

Interest expenses in 2017 = $13,888

Interest expenses in 2016 = $14,827

Times Interest Earned in 2017 = $65,355 / $13,888 = 4.71 times

Times Interest Earned in 2016 = $62,533 / $14,827 = 4.22 times

7 0
3 years ago
Forecasted depreciation expense, commonly estimated as: [(Current year depreciation expense / Prior year PPE, net) x Current yea
Radda [10]

Answer: True

Explanation:

The Statement of Cash flows is prepared to show the cash transactions of a company and only cash. The effect of anything non cash is not shown.

Depreciation is a non-cash expense which means that it reduces the net income without actually reducing the cash to the company. It would therefore be added back to the cash balance of the company so as to reflect that it did not reduce cash. The addition will be in the operating activities of the Statement of Cashflows.

8 0
3 years ago
Public education in texas is overseen by both elected and appointed officials. true or false?
ivanzaharov [21]

The statement public education in texas is overseen by both elected and appointed officials is true.

Who governs the SBOE?

The State Board of Education (SBOE) establishes rules and standards for public schools in Texas. The SBOE's key tasks are as follows:

  • Establishing curricular standards
  • Examining and implementing educational materials
  • Creating graduation requirements
  • In charge of the Texas Permanent School Fund
  • Appointing military reserve and special school district board members
  • Final evaluation of the State Board of Educator Certification's proposed regulations
  • Reviewing the commissioner's proposed charter school award, with the power to veto a recommended application

Learn more about SBOE here,

brainly.com/question/27137669

# SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
The refractive index of a rarer medium with respect to a denser medium is.....
vekshin1

Answer:

B) Smaller Than 1

Explanation:

Snell's Law states that the ratio of the sines of incidence and refraction is equal to the ratio of the phase of velocities in the two phases. When light travels from a rarer medium like air to a denser medium like water, the light would be refracted towards the normal line. For example, the refractive index of air with respect to glass is represented as;

<em>sin i / sin r</em>

If light rays travel from glass which is a denser medium to a rarer medium which is air, the light rays would bend away from the normal line, and then the angle of refraction would be greater than the angle of incidence. So, the refractive index of the rarer medium which is air with respect to the denser medium which is glass will be smaller than 1.

8 0
3 years ago
Scenario: Gro-Tru Grows To Europe Gro-Tru, a maker of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, sees enormous growth potential in Cen
il63 [147K]

Answer:

currency offset                    

Explanation:

In simple words, An alternative means taking an opposing part in the stock markets in comparison to an initial starting position. In company, an offset may relate to the situation where damages arising from one business segment are compensated for by profits from another.

Within the financial markets, a investor joins an analogous, but contrary, contract to cover a futures contract that excludes the actual underlying delivery obligations. Thus, we can conclude that the given case illustrates offset settings.

6 0
3 years ago
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