The reaction produces 2.93 g H₂.
M_r: 133.34 2.016
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂
<em>Moles of AlCl₃</em> = 129 g AlCl₃ × (1 mol AlCl₃/133.34 g AlCl₃) = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃
<em>Moles of H₂</em> = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃ × (3 mol H₂/2 mol AlCl₃) = 1.451 mol H₂
<em>Mass of H₂</em> = 1.451 mol H₂ × (2.016 g H₂/1 mol H₂) = 2.93 g H₂
<span><span>m1</span>Δ<span>T1</span>+<span>m2</span>Δ<span>T2</span>=0</span>
<span><span>m1</span><span>(<span>Tf</span>l–l<span>T<span>∘1</span></span>)</span>+<span>m2</span><span>(<span>Tf</span>l–l<span>T<span>∘2</span></span>)</span>=0</span>
<span>50.0g×<span>(<span>Tf</span>l–l25.0 °C)</span>+23.0g×<span>(<span>Tf</span>l–l57.0 °C)</span>=0</span>
<span>50.0<span>Tf</span>−1250 °C+23.0<span>Tf</span> – 1311 °C=0</span>
<span>73.0<span>Tf</span>=2561 °C</span>
<span><span>Tf</span>=<span>2561 °C73.0</span>=<span>35.1 °C</span></span>
Answer:
Explanation:
THE PHOTOCHEMICAL(LIGHT) REACTIONS :This is a phase of photosynthesis where sunlight is used as a source of energy to manufacture two chemical compounds which are "Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate"-NADPH and "Adenosine triphosphate"-ATP.This phase of photosynthesis involves 4 steps or reactions which are :
STEP 1 : Activation or Energization of chlorophyll - In this reaction,chlorophyll molecules in green algae or plants absorb sunlight and become activated,that is the electrons of the chlorophyll molecule acquire solar energy and become excited.
STEP 2 : PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER - Here the energy absorbed by the chlorophyll molecules are used to split water molecules into H+ ions and OH-- ions.
STEP 3:Formation of NADPH -The hydrogen ions (H+) produced reacts with an NADP ( an electron carrier in the chlorophyll) to form NADPH.
STEP 4: FORMATION OF ATP - The high energy generated from the electron transfer process or chain is used to add a phosphate group to ADP (Adenosine dphosphate) to form ATP.
DARK PHASE :In this phase of photosynthesis,the NADPH generated in the light phase is used as a reducing equivalent to reduce CO2 to form Glucose (food) using the ATP generated as a source of energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
The Rydberg equation gives the wavelength λ for the transitions:
where
R= the Rydberg constant (1.0974 ×10⁷ m⁻¹) and
Data:
λ = 657 nm
Calculation:
