This is because meiosis <span>produces spores that are used for reproduction and can form similar copies to </span><span>the parent cell.</span>
Human can do it. artificial photosynthesis
D, a net transfer of energy
Answer:
It occurs in organisms because an organism with a beneficial trait/mutation have a higher chnace of surviving compared to organisms that do not. So the organsims that do survive pass on their genes to the next generation, and the bext generation will pass on those genes to the generation after and so on. But all the organisms that do not possess a beneficial trait/mutations will not survive, therefore they cannot reproduce and pass on those genes to their offspring. This means that most of the population will posses that trait/mutation.
Example: Spotted moths camouflage with bark so they are seen by predators and eaten. Black moths are easily seen by predators and are eaten. Spotted moths then pass on their genes to the next generation of moths.
1/2
For instance the two parents could be AB and AB
The possible combinations are: AA AB BA BB
2/4 of those are heterozygous, or 1/2.