Answer:
head of the humerus, Acromial end of the clavicle
Explanation:
The shoulder is made up of three bones: the scapula, the clavicle and the humerus (upper arm bone). Two joints in the shoulder allow it to move: the acromioclavicular joint, where the highest point of the scapula (acromion) meets the clavicle at its acromial end (the sternal end of the clavicle is bounded to the sternon), and the glenohumeral joint. The scapula also bounds to the head of the humerus, it is, the distal superior end.
It results in change of the phase temperature and heat
Answer:
The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a <u>silent</u> mutation.
Explanation:
In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.
In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.
For the other options:
- <u><em>Missense</em></u><em>: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. </em>
- <u><em>Nonsense</em></u><em>: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete.</em>
- <u><em>Insertion</em></u><em>: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.</em>
<span>A) Leg of a horse and the leg of a dog.
The rest of the choices are examples of convergent evolution because they are similar in structures that evolved in separate places in the animal kingdom.
>Bats are mammals and birds are not, yet they both evolved a similar appendage</span><span>
Choices to this question are:
A)
the leg of a horse and the leg of a dog
B)
the wing of a bat and the wing of a bird
C)
the fin of a dolphin and the fin of a shark
D)
the beak of a bird and the beak of a turtle</span>
Answer:
very few cells are able to reproduce
Explanation:
