The correct answer is: "Rousseau"
The Enlighment movement emerged in Europe and was constituted by philosophers that promoted freedom and reason over medieval superstition and religious dogmas, and the establishment of democratic societies where the power resided on its people, and not in absolute monarchs or tyrant rulers "appointed by God". The resulting states that emerged based on the principles of this movement, enacted bills of civil rights for the first time in history, and implemented principles such as the division of powers or the social contract, through which citizens elected their governors by suffrage.
The principle of the social contract was developed by Rousseau. He promoted democratic freedoms and rights for citizens in opposition to tyrant monarchs that occupied most goverments at the time. But he did not support the predominance of reason. Instead he prefered to enhance decision making methods that included feelings and emotions, and not only scientific laws.
The correct answers to these open questions are the following.
What was Gandhi's approach to winning India's independence from Britain, and how was it influenced by India's religious traditions?
Mahatma Gandhi's approach to winning independence was through non-violent protests and demonstrations. Gandhi was a firm believer in peaceful demonstrations and to avoid violence and aggression at all costs. This influenced the way Indian people follow religious teachings and their conception of the spiritual world. Indian people still practice meditation and introspective forms of religion such as Hinduism.
How might cultural diffusion have affected Gandhi's life and actions?
It affected indeed, in that society in India is the result of different religions, races, ethnicities, and languages. These factors spread through many regions of the country, and Gandhi had to understand this cultural diffusion in order to spread the message of his independent and nonviolent movement across India.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Its a painting DURING WWII
Appropriations Committee in bothe the House and Senate are responsible for giving the authority on federal revenues.
Answer: The Indian National Congress first convened in December 1885, though the idea of an Indian nationalist movement opposed to British rule dated from the 1850s. During its first several decades, the Congress Party passed fairly moderate reform resolutions, though many within the organization were becoming radicalized by the increased poverty that accompanied British imperialism. In the early 20th century, elements within the party began to endorse a policy of swadeshi (“of our own country”), which called on Indians to boycott imported British goods and promoted Indian-made goods. By 1917 the group’s “extremist” Home Rule wing, which was formed by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie Besant the previous year, had begun to exert significant influence by appealing to India’s diverse social classes.
Explanation: Britannica.com :]
