Answer:
The calcium carbonate is negatively impacted by increasing CO2 levels and decreasing pH in seawater
The nitrogen containing amino group is recycled while the remainder of the molecule is excreted in the urine
Answer:
The name of the innate immune component is MEMBRANE ATTACK COMPLEX.
Explanation:
The membrane attack complex is a type of structure that is usually formed on the surface of the cell membrane of invading pathogens due to the activation of the immune system. Membrane attack complex is also known as terminal complement complex. Individuals that lack this immune component due to mutations usually experience recurrent infections.
Genotype of heterozygous purple plant is: Pp
Cross = Pp × Pp
Offspring: = PP, Pp, Pp, pp
Pp, PP and pp is your answer
:D hope it helps