Answer:
Option (a) and (b) are considered or correct.
Explanation:
Under the following two conditions, a firm in a perfectly competitive market produces at a point where the marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost:
(i) Minimum AVC < Price < minimum ATC : Yes
In this case, a firm may suffer a loss but it will be able to cover its minimum average variable cost. Hence, this firm continue operating in this market and if he shut down its operation then he may suffer a larger loss. Therefore, it chooses to continue operating under this market conditions.
(ii) Price > minimum ATC : Yes
In this case, the price received by the seller is greater than the minimum average total cost. Therefore, the firm is able to cover all of its cost of production and earning an economic profit. Hence, it obviously chooses to continue its operation.
The third option is not considered here because in this case, the firm won't be able to cover its variable cost.
Answer:
The investors should expect to 9.26% of Return.
Explanation:
The Dividend Discount Model for Constant Growth should be used here.
DDM = Current Price = Dividend of Year 1 / (Required Return - Growth Rate)
Dividend of Year 1 = 1.64 (1.03) = 1.6892.
Re-arrange the above model for Required Return and put values:
Required Return = (1.6892 / 27) + .03 = .0926 OR 9.26%.
Thanks!
Answer:
b) $12 million
Explanation:
The new Book Value of the firm at the bigining of next year is $12 million.
In the calulation of Net Pfofit, Interst on loan has already been deducted, so deducting it from the total calculation will be wrong.
hence, only dividend paid will be removed from the addition of the Book Value anf the Net profit.
Closing balance = Opening Book Value + Net Profit - Dividend Paid
Note - The Net Profit is already ne of interest on loan.
Closing balance = $10 + $5 - $3
Closing balance is $12
Answer:
The amount customers are expected to pay $7600 per bond
Explanation:
8M implies that the municipal bond has $8000 as its par value.
The amount a customer would is 95% of the par value
Hence, customers are expected to pay $7600 (95%*$8000)
For instance a 5M at 105 means that the par value of the bond is $5000 but issued at 105%, which translates into $5250 without considering commissions as well as the accrued interest on the bond which might also be factored into the price.
Answer:
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