Answer:
+2
Explanation:
Alkaline earth metals are present in group 2 of periodic table. There are six elements in second group. Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.
All have two valance electrons.
Electronic configuration of Beryllium:
Be = [He] 2s²
Electronic configuration of magnesium.
Mg = [Ne] 3s²
Electronic configuration of calcium.
Ca = [Ar] 4s²
Electronic configuration of strontium.
Sr = [Kr] 5s²
Electronic configuration of barium.
Ba = [Xe] 6s²
Electronic configuration of radium.
Ra = [ Rn] 7s²
They are present in group two and have same number of valance electrons (two valance electrons) and show oxidation state +2 by loosing two valance electrons. They also show similar reactivity.
They react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,
BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂
MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
With sulfur,
Mg + S → MgS
Ca + S → CaS
Ba + S → BaS
20 g is the answer to make it a saturated solution
Answer:
The correct answer is reaction will achieve equilibrium by forming more products and will move in left to right direction.
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as
K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
- If Q >
, then the equilibrium will shift in left direction or in backward direction.the reaction will move back to the formation of reactants from the product - If Q <
, then the equilibrium will shift in right direction or in forward direction.The reaction will form more products
Answer:
The relationships between molar mass and density for a monoatomic gas can be easy.
The Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT can be arranged so that n moles equals the mass/molar mass of the gas to become,
PV =
M
mRT
where m is the mass and M is the molar mass.
M =
PV
mRT
, if you hold the temperature of the gas constant the equation reduces to the Boyle's law or
PV
m
The mass will be constant assuming the container is closed and so the gas cannot be escaped so, PV will be constant.
D =
V
m
and M =
PV
mRT
M =
P
DRT
The higher the density of the gas the higher the molar mass and vice versa.
Explanation: