C. a food chain accurately represents feeding relationships
In Meiosis, "crossing over" occurs during prophase I. This has genetic information being switched on chromosomes. So when telophase II comes along, there is extra genetic variation on the chromosomes and therefore the children will be genetically different.
Answer:
Within double-stranded DNA, the nitrogenous bases on one strand pair with complementary bases along the other strand; in particular, A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G. Then, during DNA replication, the two strands in the double helix separate.
Explanation:
The four nitrogenous bases of DNA are thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine. Guanine and cytosine are bound together by three hydrogen bonds; whereas, adenine and thymine are bound together by two hydrogen bonds. This is known as complementary base pairing.
Answer:
<u>In the mitochondrial matrix</u>
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Explanation:
The mitochondria is an organelle within the cytoplasm of the cell. It consists of an outer membrane, inner membrane, and matrix containing a gel-like substance. During aerobic respiration in mitochondria, cells break down sugars in the form of glucose into
(carbon dioxide) and
(water) to obtain energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.
aerobic respiration:
C6H12O6+ 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP
(glucose) (oxygen) (carbon dioxide) + (water)
The Kreb's cycle involves several enzymatic reactions, where pyruvate derivatives obtained from glycolysis, are reduced and oxidized to harvest energy as ATP.
Answer – Chromosome
In eukaryotic nuclei, DNA and proteins are packaged into organized cellular structures known as Chromosomes. Genetic material is housed in the nucleus where is it tightly packed into linear chromosomes. Chromosomes consist of a complex of DNA and protein which is known as chromatin. Chromatins are organized into subunits called nucleosomes