Answer:
The answer is 48.37
Explanation:
Future value (FV) = $220,000
Present value(PV) = $33,000
Interest rate(i) = 4 percent.
Number of years(N)= ?
Using the Texas BA II Plus financial calculator:
FV = 220,000; PV = - 33,000; I/Y= 4;
CPT N= 48.37
Therefore, the number of years is 48.37 years. It will take him 48.37 years to invest $33,000 today at a 4 percent rate in order to buy the car at a cost of $220,000
1)The cm ratio<span> is the difference between a company's sales and variable expenses (expenses proportional to units produced), expressed as a <span>percentage. Hence, we have that the costs of the product per unit are 70%= 100%-30% of the unit income, thus they are 40*70%=28$. Thus, the variable expenses per unit are 28$.
2) In order to break even, they have to make profit of 180000$ from sales. Each unit gives a profit of 12$=40$-28$ (unit profit). Hence, in order to make a profit of 180000$, the have to sell 180000/12=15000 units. Those units will bring in sales of 40*15000=600000$. We also have that if the company wants to make a net profit of 60000$, the profit from the unit sales needs to be 240000$ in total. Hence, they will need 240000/12=20000 units and the sales will be 40*20000=800000$ at that point.
3) Let us calculate the new cost. It is obviously 28-4=24$. The new profit margin per unit is 40-24=16$. Hence, to break even this time they will need only 180000/16=11250 units. They will be sold for 40*11250=450000$ in total. To make that additional profit of 60000$, they will need to sell 60000/16 more units, hence 3750 more units. This means that they need to do an additional 150000 dollars in sales. With the new variable cost, to achieve profit of 60000 they need to sell 11250+3750=15000 units and they will cost 600000$
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A conflict of interest between the stockholders and managers of a firm is referred to as the agency problem (option c).
<h3>What is the agency problem?</h3>
The agency problem is a conflict of interest between the managers of the company and the principal (shareholders). The agency problem
occurs when the interest of the managers and the shareholders are not aligned.
For example, if the income of managers are tied to net income, it might motivate managers to undertake risky projects that might not maximise shareholders wealth. This would lead to agency problem.
To learn more about agency problem, please check: brainly.com/question/16834354
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Solving this problem is pretty straight forward. We simply
have to find for the product of the fraction of the amount of students that
take on a pass or fail basis and the total population. That is:
expected students = 0.03 * 50 students
expected students = 1.5 students
Answer:
<span>1.5</span>
