Answer: Inelastic demand
Explanation:
When new restaurants have opened in College town in recent years, the supply for restaurant meals increase. This will lead to a rightward shift in the supply curve for restaurant meals leading to a fall in the price and an increase in the quantity. The fall in price will be larger the more inelastic demand is. When demand is more elastic then a fall in price will be less when supply increases.
Answer:
Bondholders have a degree of legal protection against default risk, but it is not comprehensive.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
The par value of a bond is its face value and it comprises of its total dollar amount as well as its maturity value. Also, the par value of a bond gives the basis on which periodic interest is paid. Thus, a bond is issued at par value when the market rate of interest is the same as the contract rate of interest. This simply means that, a bond would be issued at par (face) value when the bond's stated rated is significantly equal to the effective or market interest rate on the specific date it was issued.
In Economics, bonds could either be issued at discount or premium. A bond that is being issued at a discount has its stated rate lower than the market interest rate, on the specific date of issuance while a bond that is issued at a premium, has its stated rate higher than the market interest rate on the specific date of issuance.
Default risk in bonds refer to the risk that a bond issuer (borrower) is unable to pay the principal or interest agreed upon in the contract with the bondholder (lender) in a timely manner.
Hence, the true statement about default risk is that bondholders have a degree of legal protection against default risk, but it is not comprehensive.
Answer: c. Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures
Explanation:
The Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures is like a one stop for the knowledge the President of the company seeks. Adopted after Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964, it provides assistance to employers, labor organizations, employment agencies, and licensing and certification boards to comply with requirements of Federal law.
They also apply to all selection procedures used to make employment decisions from interviews to evaluation of performance.
It's a very insightful read really.
Answer:
Early settlement Discount: It is offered to customer to encourage them to pay earlier than the payment date.
Bulk Discount: If the customer buys over a certain quantity, he will get a discount.