Answer: changes in structure
Explanation:
Pauline Boss describes stress that occurs in families when a member is added or subtracted as normative stress due to changes in structure. Families continuously change structure over time due to births or adoptions, deaths, and marriages and this can create a shifting reality of who belongs to the family or not.
While some families handle this change in structure well, others cannot cope and may spiral into dysfunction.
Answer:
The answer is 1. classical conditioning.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning refers to the association of a conditioned stimulus (the alcohol in this case) with an unconditioned stimulus (the pain produced by the vaccinations), thus provoking an conditioned response (fear).
Russian scientist Ivan Pavlov is famous for his research on classical conditioning. In one experiment, he would ring a bell every time he was going to feed a dog. Soon, the dog started salivating at the sound of the bell.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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